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Why we listen?




We listen for:
-Gist
-Specific information
-Detail
-Inferential listening


Students should listen to English f0r:
-
Access to the world
-
Pleasure
-
Travel
-
Work & academic purposes
-Mikhail Gorbachev (1991)-

Ways to improve your English listening skills :
-
Live and work in a completely English-speaking environment.
-
Do some kind of sports, hobbies, or other activities with a group of English speakers.
-
Talk one-on-one with an English-speaking tutor a few times a week.
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Watch movies, TV shows, and videos in English (with English captions or without subtitles).
-
Listen to English podcasts on a topic that's interesting to you.



What makes a good listening text?











Content
Entertainment factor
Speech acts
Accent
Cultural accessibility
Discourse structures
Speech and number of speakers
Density
Language level
Delivery
Length
Quality of recordings

Other listening tips:
-
Interactive listening is best.
-
Don't just listen to the same kind of English all the time.
-
Prefer English captions to subtitles in your native language.
-
Try listening to English in different ways.


Pay attention
Show that you're listening
Provide feedback
Defer judgement
Respond appropriately
Active listener
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